Ober, Kaler, Grimes & Shriver, A Professional Corporation  
Ober|Kaler Health Law Alert - Fall 2006




In this Issue

From the Chair

Guide to Terms

Congratulations

Ober|Kaler in Print

Legislation
DRA Changes in Medicaid Long-Term Care Eligibility

DRA Efforts to Combat Medicaid Fraud

OIG Activity
OIG Advisory Opinions

Open Letter Promotes Compliance, Self-disclosure

Hospitals
Two Major DSH Decisions

DME
Power Mobility Devices Subject to New Payment Rules

Durable Medical Equipment Suppliers Beware

Compliance
Compliance Guidance for PHS Research Award Recipients

Privacy
HHS Recognizes Value of Measured Approach to Enforcement in HIPAA Final Rule

Reimbursement
CMS Publishes Inherent Reasonableness Final Rule

FCA
Bisig Widens Avenues of Recovery for FCA Relators

Enforcement
Miami Hospital Excluded for Noncompliance with CIA

Litigation/ADR
Florida Fraud Statute Scrutinzed Anew on Appeal

Attorney Fee Recovery Under EAJA

Antitrust
Efficiencies and Justifications for Physician Network Joint Contracting

Employment
Recent Developments Affecting Employee Benefit Plans

 



Health Law Group

Sanford V. Teplitzky, Chair

Melinda B. Antalek

William E. Berlin

Christi J. Braun

Marc K. Cohen

Thomas W. Coons

John J. Eller

Joshua J. Freemire

Leslie Demaree Goldsmith

Carel T. Hedlund

S. Craig Holden

Leonard C. Homer

Thomas K. Hyatt

Julie E. Kass

Paul W. Kim

John F. Lessner

William T. Mathias

Robert E. Mazer

Carol M. McCarthy, Ph.D.

John J. Miles

Christine M. Morse

Patrick K. O'Hare

Leon Rodriguez

Martha Purcell Rogers

Laurence B. Russell

Donna J. Senft

Ray M. Shepard

Steven R. Smith

Howard L. Sollins

E. John Steren

Chiarra-May Stratton

Emily H. Wein

James B. Wieland

Editorial Assistant:
Michele Vicente, Paralegal

 

Two Major DSH Decisions

Leslie Demaree Goldsmith
410-347-7333
ldgoldsmith@ober.com

Two important decisions addressing disproportionate share hospital (DSH) adjustments were recently issued.

DSH Medicaid Eligible Days Used in the Medicaid Proxy
On April 23, 2006, the United States Supreme Court denied certiorari, i.e., declined to review the decision of the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia in Leavitt v. Baystate Health Systems, 414 F.3d 7 (D.C. Cir. 2005). As a result, the Court of Appeals' decision stands as controlling law. That court held that intermediaries had a nondiscretionary duty to reopen certain hospitals' Medicare cost reports and recalculate their DSH payments to include Medicaid eligible but unpaid days even if the providers did not request the reopening. At the time of this writing, counsel for providers with similar pending cases and CMS counsel are discussing potential settlement of this issue for these providers.

DSH Supplemental Security Income (SSI)
Data Used in the Medicare Proxy

In a long-awaited decision, the Provider Reimbursement Review Board (Board) ruled in favor of the same provider, Baystate Medical Center, in finding that the data and match process used by CMS to calculate the provider's Medicare proxy or fraction was flawed. Baystate Medical Center v. Mutual of Omaha, PRRB Hearing Dec. No. 206-D20, March 17, 2006. The Board further found CMS could resolve these issues with minimal administrative burden. The Board reversed the intermediary's determination and ordered the intermediary to recalculate the Medicare proxy. Not surprisingly, the CMS Administrator ruled that the intermediary's calculation was proper and affirmed that calculation. Baystate Medical Center v. Mutual of Omaha, CMS Admin. Dec. (May 11, 2006). The provider has appealed the CMS Administrator's decision to U.S. district court. Docket No. 06-1263 (D.D.C. July 14, 2006).

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